Diwali 2024: Date & Why It's a Major Festival
Diwali, also known as the "Festival of Lights," is one of the most significant and joyous celebrations in India and among the global Indian diaspora. In 2024, Diwali falls on November 12th. This colorful festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm, bringing families and communities together in a spirit of unity, joy, and hope.
Why is Diwali Celebrated?
Diwali marks the victory of good over evil, light over darkness, and knowledge over ignorance. The festival commemorates several important events from Hindu mythology:
- Lord Rama's return to Ayodhya: After 14 years of exile, Lord Rama, along with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana, returned to their kingdom, Ayodhya. The people of Ayodhya lit diyas (oil lamps) to illuminate their city and welcome their beloved king back home.
- Lord Krishna's triumph over Narakasura: This myth celebrates the defeat of the demon king Narakasura by Lord Krishna. His victory brought joy and prosperity to the people.
- Goddess Lakshmi's arrival: Diwali is also believed to be the day when Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity, visits homes. People clean and decorate their homes to welcome her.
How is Diwali Celebrated?
Diwali is celebrated for five days, each with its own significance:
- Dhanteras: The first day of Diwali is dedicated to the god of wealth, Dhanvantari. People buy new things, especially utensils and gold, to attract prosperity.
- Choti Diwali: Also known as Narak Chaturdashi, this day commemorates the killing of Narakasura. People decorate their homes with diyas, and children burst firecrackers.
- Diwali: The main day of the festival is celebrated with light and fireworks. Families gather together, perform rituals, light diyas and candles, share sweets, and exchange gifts.
- Annakut: This day is dedicated to Lord Krishna and marks the end of the festival. People prepare a variety of food offerings for the lord.
- Bhai Dooj: On this day, sisters perform special rituals for their brothers, wishing them good health and prosperity.
Significance of Diwali:
Diwali holds immense cultural and religious significance. It is a time for:
- Renewal and Rebirth: The festival symbolizes the triumph of good over evil, and the victory of light over darkness, offering hope for a new beginning.
- Family and Community: Diwali is a time for families and friends to come together, share meals, exchange gifts, and strengthen their bonds.
- Prosperity and Happiness: The festival is associated with good fortune, wealth, and joy. People believe that celebrating Diwali brings prosperity and happiness to their homes.
Global Celebrations:
Diwali is a global festival, celebrated by millions across the world. In India, the festivities are most vibrant, with elaborate decorations, fireworks, and festive markets. However, the spirit of Diwali is felt in various countries, with large communities of Indian diaspora holding their own celebrations, keeping the traditions alive.
Diwali in 2024:
With the festival falling on November 12th in 2024, prepare for a vibrant and joyous celebration. It is a perfect time to connect with your loved ones, embrace the festive spirit, and share the joy of Diwali with the world.